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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Arch Pharm Pract</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">archivepp.com</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Arch Pharm Pract</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Archives of Pharmacy Practice</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2320-5210</issn>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">archivepp.com-1228</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51847/mnWHWfYn5l</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Original research</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Hospital Pharmacists in Nigeria: Job Satisfaction and Its Predictors</article-title>
      </title-group>
                    <contrib-group>
                      <contrib contrib-type="author">
              <name>
                <surname>Anene-Okeke</surname>
                <given-names>Chigozie Gloria</given-names>
              </name>
                              <xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">1</xref>
                                                            <xref rid="cor1" ref-type="corresp" />
                          </contrib>
                      <contrib contrib-type="author">
              <name>
                <surname>Ubaka</surname>
                <given-names>Chukwuemeka Michael</given-names>
              </name>
                              <xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">1</xref>
                                        </contrib>
                      <contrib contrib-type="author">
              <name>
                <surname>Ukwe</surname>
                <given-names>Chinwe Victoria</given-names>
              </name>
                              <xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">1</xref>
                                        </contrib>
                  </contrib-group>
                  <aff id="aff1">
            <label>1</label>Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
          </aff>
                          <author-notes>
            <corresp id="cor1">
              <bold>Address for correspondence:</bold> Prof. Wael Abu Dayyih, Department of
              Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mutah University, Al-Karak 61710, Jordan.
                              E-mail: <email xlink:href="chigozie.anene-okeke@unn.edu.ng">chigozie.anene-okeke@unn.edu.ng</email>
                          </corresp>
          </author-notes>
                    <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>09</day>
        <month>04</month>
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>16</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <fpage>27</fpage>
      <lpage>33</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>
          Copyright: &#x000a9; 2026 Archives of Pharmacy Practice
        </copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
        <license>
          <ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"
            specific-use="textmining" content-type="ccbyncsalicense">
            https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</ali:license_ref>
          <license-p>This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of
            the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows
            others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate
            credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <title>A<sc>BSTRACT</sc></title>
        <p>Job satisfaction is a key indicator to evaluate health-care quality. Poor job satisfaction has been linked to poor healthcare delivery and also psychological problems have been associated with health-care professionals. The study assessed Nigerian hospital pharmacists’ job satisfaction and factors that influence satisfaction with the job. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among consenting hospital pharmacists in Nigeria using a validated self-administered “American Hospital Pharmacist Job Satisfaction Survey” (AHPJSS) questionnaire. The data was collected from September 2019 to March 2020. To summarize the data, descriptive and inferential statistics were employed. SPSS version 23 was used to analyze the data.  The statistical significance level was set at p ≤ 0.05. Of the 572 respondents (response rate = 71.5%), 33.7 % of the hospital pharmacists were between 30 to 39 years of age and most of the pharmacists were male (51.0 %). Approximately 52% of Nigerian hospital pharmacists had job satisfaction. Job satisfaction was substantially related to age (X2(4) = 13.56, p = 0.009) and working experiences (X2 (1) = 6.70, p = 0.010). The intrinsic factors that influenced job satisfaction among Nigerian hospital pharmacists were recognition from peers and the challenge of the job and extrinsic factors that influenced job satisfaction among Nigerian hospital pharmacists were staffing of the pharmacy department and feedback from supervisors. Most of the Nigerian hospital pharmacists were satisfied with their jobs. Predictors of job satisfaction were; recognition from co-workers, challenges the job provides, staffing, recognition from other co-workers, salary, and feedback from supervisor(s).</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
                <kwd>Job satisfaction</kwd>
                <kwd>Hospital</kwd>
                <kwd>Pharmacists</kwd>
                <kwd>Nigeria</kwd>
                <kwd>Intrinsic factor</kwd>
                <kwd>Extrinsic factor</kwd>
              </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>