Archive \ Volume.11 2020 Issue 1

Existentialism in Ali Pedram's Tati Poems

Mohammad Rahmani, Reza Rahmani
Abstract

Existentialism (philosophy of the originality of existence) is considered as one of the most important philosophical and literary schools in the world in the twentieth century, which has existed in the past and has been the area of expansion of European countries, especially Germany and France. In this philosophical-literary school, the person is known as a conscious agent who, in experiencing existence and touching the meaning of existence, directly encounters the truth of life and realizes the emptiness and meaninglessness of his life, then he/she chooses a goal for herself through relying on the protection of the essence of "freedom" and using the possibility of selection, thus gives meaning to the series of events and happenings that are called life. Professor Pedram is the poet and writer of Tati at Takestan influenced by the purity and purity of the Tat people and inspired by the wise stories of these people, which have been quoted from the past around the world, among them are poems that raise fundamental philosophical questions in connection with human existence and the beginning and end of the world as well as implicit belief in the role of man in determining his path, by emphasizing the messages and advice in his poems, which considered the poets of the local dialect of existentialism in the present century. This study aimed to demonstrate the fundamental themes of existentialism and the philosophical ideas presented in Professor Pedram's poems.



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